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Farm Tools and Machinery
Primary Tillage Equipments
Sowing Operation Equipments
Planting Equipments
Intercultural Operation Equipments
Plant Protection Equipments
Harvesting & Threshing Equipments
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Farm Tools and Machinery

  1. 1. Primary Tillage Equipments

    Cultivator

    TRACTOR DRAWN EQUIPMENTS

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Cultivator
    • It is used for seedbed preparation both in dry and wet soils. Also used for puddling purposes.
    • It is used for stirring and pulverizing the soil, either before planting or to remove weeds and to aerate and loosen the soil after the crop has begun to grow.
    • Also facilitates the application of fertilizer and pesticides during the secondary tillage
    • Useful for subsoil cultivation and also eliminates the use of plough even for hard soils.
    Cultivator
    2 Spring Loaded Cultivator
    • It levels the surface of soil to prepare a perfect seed-bed.
    • Designed for toughest operations & suitable for hard or black soil conditions.
    Spring Loaded Cultivator
    3 Rotary Cultivator
    • It is used to loosen, aerate, and prepare soil for new planting or to enhance the condition of soil for existing plantings. 
    Rotary Cultivator
    4 Rigid Loaded Cultivator
    • It is designed to withstand toughest work conditions of hard black soils.
    • capable to perfectly uproot stubbles to leave the ground perfectly worked.
    Rigid Loaded Cultivator
    5 Cultivator  with Puddler
    • Eliminate the utilization of ploughs
    • Ideal for ploughing different types of soil like stone, sand ,rock and root obstructed soil.
    Cultivator with Puddler
    6 Inter Cultivator
    • For Sugarcane weeding, small farmers, Nurserymen, Hilly areas, Orchards etc.
    • It is very worker friendly in removing & mulching weeds below the canopy of Horticulture plant.
    Inter Cultivator

    Animal Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Animal Drawn Cultivator
    • The implement is designed for preparing seedbeds or inter-row cultivation of crops such as sugarcane, cotton, maize, tobacco and potato.
    Animal Drawn Cultivator

    Plough

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Bottom Plough
    • Designed to work in all types of soil for basic functions such as soil breaking, soil raising, soil turning and soil mixing.   
    • It is especially useful in hard and dry trashy land conditions and in soils where scouring is a major problem.
    Bottom Plough
    2 Chisel Plough
    • It is primary tillage deep plough, working up to 20" to ensure development of crop root system at proper depth and environment.
    • It is an ideal implement where top soil is fertile but subsoil is not productive. 
    Chisel Plough
    3 Reversible Plough
    • Designed for toughest ploughing with outstanding presentation.
    • To perform primary tillage operations satisfactory at any soil conditions providing deep opening and loosening of the soil.
    Reversible Plough

    Ridge Plough

    Animal Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Ridge Plough
    • Basically used to form ridges, for sowing row crop seeds and plants in well tilled soil.
    • Also used for forming field furrows or channels, earthing up and similar other operations.
    Ridge Plough
    Ridge Plough

    Mould Board Plough

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Mould Board Plough
    • It is the most Important plough for primary tillage in canal irrigated or heavy rain areas where too much weeds grow. 
    • To completely invert and pulverize the soil, up-root all weeds, trash and crop residues and bury them under the soil.
    • It is also used for turning and mixing green manure crop for decaying under the soil, which adds humus to the soil.
    Mould Board Plough
    2 Reversible M.B. Plough
    • It can handle the toughest ploughing job with outstanding penetration performance.
    • It is designed to work in all types of soil for basic functions such as soil breaking, soil raising and soil turning.
    • It can be used in stony & rooted soils.
    Reversible M.B. Plough

    Animal Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 MB Plough
    • It is used for ploughing and inversion of soil
    • Mainly to prepare the soil for receiving the seed at proper depth.
    • It can also be carried over undulating surfaces easily.
    MB Plough

    Disc Plough

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Disc Plough
    • It is especially useful in hard and dry, trashy, stony or stumpy land conditions and in soil where scouring is a major problem.
    • It is more suitable for land in which there is much fibrous growth of weeds as the disc cuts and incorporates the weeds.
    Disc Plough
    2 Mounted Disc Plough
    • Designed to work in all types of soil for basic functions such as soil breaking, soil turning and soil raising.
    • For extremely hard ground and soil with large roots and other obstructions, one can obtain outstanding penetration performance.
    Mounted Disc Plough

    Harrows

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Disc Harrow
    • It is used for cutting and burying crop residues. Notched discs are very effective against weeds because of the pulling and cutting action of the discs rather than the pushing
    • Designed for heavy crop residue, tough soils and stubble, pasture rennovation and any deep tillaging requirements.
    Disc Harrow
    2 Mounted Disc Harrow
    • Designed to break up the ground  & and it effectively cross discs green manures, trash etc.
    • The organic matter is effectively buried and mixed with the soil and decays rapidly into humus. 
    Mounted Disc Harrow
    3 Mounted Offset Disc Harrow
    • It has the dual advantage of portability as well as strong design and weight.
    • Its heavy weight and design can effectively break up heavy clods
    Mounted Offset Disc Harrow
    4 Offset Disc Harrow
    • It has a heavier weight per Disc and thus have the penetration ability to break down large clods normally left after disc ploughing or Chisel Ploughing in hard grounds.
    •  Ideal for chopping and mixing of stubbles and crop residues in the soils
    • Prepares the seed-bed leaving the soil in granular form which is the most suitable structure for plant growth.
    • In addition to field discing, it is used for operation in orchards, plantations and vine yards where operation is required under the branches of the trees.
    Offset Disc Harrow
    5 Power Harrow
    • The active tools prepare an optimal seedbed in almost all soil conditions, even in hard, dry and heavy soils as well as in soils with very compact layers.
    Power Harrow
    6 Tooth Harrow
    • It is useful for breaking clods, and soil aeration, stirs the soil, uproots the early weeds, levels the ground and breaks soil crust.
    • This harrow also covers the seeds.
    Tooth Harrow

    Puddlers

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Cultivator with puddler
    • These are ideal for ploughing different types of soil like stone, sand, rock and root obstructed soil.
    • It eliminates utilization of plough
    cultivator with puddler

    Animal Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Puddler
    • It is a rectangular blade type puddler suitable for puddling operation under wet land condition.
    Puddler

    Bund Formers

    Animal Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Bund Formers
    • It is a simple labour saving implement for formin bunds (ridges).
    • It helps in the preparation of fields for irrigation and can be used in dry farming areas to preserve moisture.
    • On steep slopes, bunds are made along the contour to prevent soil erosion during heavy rains.
    Bund Formers

    Tiller

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Heavy Duty Rigid Tiller
    • Toughest working conditions of hard black soil using profile cut single piece tynes of 25, 22, 20mm thickness.
    • Particularly suitable for paddy cultivation areas ploughing hard clayey cracked up soil.
    • As compared to ploughing, these Heavy Duty Rigid Tine Tillers prepare seed bed faster.
     Heavy Duty Rigid Tiller
    2 Heavy Duty Spring Loaded Tiller
    • Used for loosening and aerating soil to a depth of nine inches.
    Heavy Duty Spring Loaded Tiller
    3 Loaded Tiller
    • Suitable for use in stone and root-obstructed soil.
    • Used for loosening and aerating soil to a depth of nine inches preparing seed beds quickly and economically.
    Loaded Tiller
    4 Power Tiller
    • Used for seed bed preparation, interculture, plant protection, harvesting, threshing, irrigation etc.
    • Used in paddy fields, dry fields, orchards, vegetable gardens and hilly land.
    Power Tiller
    5 Power Tiller Operated Lawn Mower
    • For mowing lawn grass
    Power Tiller Operated Lawn Mower
    6 Rotary Tiller
    • Used for inter cultivation in row crops operated on diesel power, useful for inter cultivating orchard crop with a inter row spacing of 5ft and above. Operated by single person.
    Rotary Tiller
    7 Spring Loaded Tiller
    • Suitable for use in stone and root-obstructed soil.
    • It may be used for loosening and aerating soil to a depth of nine inches preparing seed beds quickly and economically.
    Spring Loaded Tiller
    8 Rotavator
    • It is suitable for preparing seedbed in a single pass both in dry and wetland conditions.
    • It is also suitable for incorporating straw and green manure in the field.
    Rotavator

    Bed Furrow Former

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Bed Furrow Former
    • Capable of forming alternate beds and channels.
    • The beds are suitable for planting crops like sorghum, maize and cotton.
    • This bed and furrow system is ideal for efficient irrigation management.
    • It also facilitates intercropping & intercultural operations.
    Bed Furrow Former

    Ridger

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Disc Ridger
    • Ridger is used to form ridges, for sowing row crop seeds and plants in well tilled soil.
    • The ridger is also used for forming field furrows or channels, earthing up and similar other operations.
    Disc Ridger
    2 Mounted Disc Ridger
    • It is used for making deep furrow openings and ridges prior to planting/sowing operations after tillage.
    • It is Specially useful for Sugarcane/Potato plantation.
    • It can also be used for making small channels for irrigation.
    Mounted Disc Ridger
    3 Tractor Drawn Ridger
    • It is used for making furrows and ridges for sugarcane, cotton, potato and other row crops.
    Tractor Drawn Ridger
    4 Tyne Ridger
    • 'Tyne Ridger' is meant for simple ridge making. It can be easily spaced (widened or narrowed) as per the crop requirement. 
    • It is mostly used for sugarcane plantation
    Tyne Ridger

    Terracer Cum Leveler

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Land Leveler
    • Used for leveling the land. The field should be leveled for better yields and crops.
    Land Leveler
    2 Levelling Blades It is used for
    • Leveling of the field
    • Filling and back filling purposes
    • Farm yard clearing
    • In removing stubble of cotton, maize, jowar, sugarcane, Banana and other roots
    • It is ahydraulically operated basic implement for preparation of land, etc.
    Leveling Blades
    3 Terracer Blade Leveler
    • Terracer blade is a ideal heavy duty implement with enough strength for scraping, grading, leveling and back-filling.
    • It is the most suitable implement for irrigation, terrace work and general cleaning up jobs.
    Terracer Blade Leveller

    Sub Soiler

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Sub Soiler
    • It is used to break hardpan of the soil, loosening of the soil and helps the water to seep into the soil for improving drainage.
    • A mole ball can be attached to create a small tunnel in the soil, which serves as drainage channel for water.
    Sub Soilar
  2. 2. Sowing Operation Equipment

    Seed Treating Drum

    Manual Operated Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Seed Treating Drum
    • Used for coating the seeds with seed dressing chemicals for protection against soil pests and diseases.
    Seed Treating Drum

    Paddy Seeder

    Manual Operated Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 8 Row Paddy Seeder
    • It is used for for uniform seed distribution with respect to time and for maintaining uniform plant population per metre square
    • It is used for sowing germinated paddy seed directly in wetland field.
    • There is no need for transplantation.
    • It is a manually pulled implement.
    • It covers 8 rows of 20cm row-to-row spacing at a time.
    8 Row Paddy Seeder

    Broadcaster

    Manual Operated Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Fertilizer Broadcaster
    • To broadcast seeds and fertilizers.
    • Chemical reaction of fertilizer, weedicide which occurs by hand broadcasting can be prevented by using this fertilizer broadcaster.
    Fertilizer Broadcaster

    Animal Drawn Equipment

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Gorru
    • Line sowing and fertilizer application for crops like groundnut, sorghum, cowpea, bengal gram, green gram, black gram, etc. in three rows simultaneously.
    Gorru

    Seed Drill

    Tractor Drawn Equipment

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Seed Drill
    • Used for sowing seeds in dry land. Large seeds like soya been, red gram etc., are sown by using the drill.
    Seed Dril
    2 Roto Seed Drill
    • Used for sowing wheat, maize, mustard, pea etc.
    Roto Seed Drill

    Seed Drill

    Manual Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Seed Drill
    • Used for sowing seeds in dry land. Large seeds like soya been, Redgram etc., are sown by using the drill.
    Seed Drill

    Seed Cum Fertilizer Drill

    Tractor Drawn Equipment

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Seed cum Fertilizer Drill
    • For sowing of groundnut, pulses and other cereal crops along with Fertilizer in already prepared field.
    Seed cum Fertilizer Drill
    2 Zero Till Seed Cum Fertilizer Drill
    • For direct sowing of seed and application of  fertilizer simultaneously  in un prepared field.
    • It helps them to seed a crop directly into the cultivated field just after the harvest of the previous crop with the least disturbance of the soil.
    Zero Till Seed Cum Fertilizer Drill
  3. 3. Planting Equipments

    Planting Equipments

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Paddy Planter
    • Used for transplanting paddy seedlings specially grown in mat nursery, with adjustable spacing.
    Paddy Planters
    2 Potato Planter
    • Machine which assists in planting Potatoes and dropping fertilizer just near seed.
    Potato Planters
    3 Vegetable Planter
    • It is  for transplanting of different types of vegetables seedlings at different row spacing at varying distance with in a row.
    Vegetable Planters
  4. 4. Intercultural Operation Equipments

    Intercultural Operation Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Cono Weeder
    • It is used to remove weeds between rows of paddy crop efficiently.
    • It is easy to operate, and does not sink in the puddle.
    Cono Weeder
    2 Wheel Hoe
    • For weeding and interculture  of vegetables and other crops sown in rows
    Wheel Hoe
    3 Dry Land Weeder
    • For weeding in row crops for removing shallow rooted weeds. It has been designed agronomically for easy operation.
    • Useful in dry land and garden land crops and is ideal at a soil moisture content of 8 to 10 per cent.
    • It is also used for breaking the soil crust and creation of soil mulch.
    Dry Land Weeders
    4 Rotary Slasher
    • It is used for chopping or shredding weeds.
    • It is also used for incorporation of green manure crops.
    Rotary Slasher
  5. 5. Plant Protection Equipments

    Hand Sprayer

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Hand Sprayer
    • It is ideal for small nurseries, rose plants, kitchen gardens and spraying wettable insecticide and fungicides.
    Hand Sprayer

    Knapsack Sprayer

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Knapsack Power Sprayer
    • Knapsack power sprayer work on same principle of knapsack sprayer but build up pressure and results in high discharge covering large area.
    • It is suitable for spraying pesticides and fungicides on rice, fruits and vegetable crops.
    Knapsack Power Sprayer
    2 Knapsack Sprayers
    • A versatile sprayer for spraying, against pests, diseases of vegetable crops and other short growing crops used for small holdings.
    Knapsack Sprayers
    3 High Pressure Knapsack Sprayer
    • This High Pressure Knapsack Sprayer is for outdoor work such as garden, vegetable plots or for crops.
    High Pressure Knapsack Sprayer

    Rocker Sprayer

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Rocker Sprayer
    • It is used for spraying on tall trees like coconut, areca nut, sugarcane, rubber plantations, orchards, vineyards and field crops, vegetable gardens, flower crops etc.
    Rocker Sprayer

    Foot Sprayer

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Foot Sprayer
    • The foot sprayer is all purpose sprayer, suitable for both small and large scale spraying on field crops, in orchards, vegetable gardens, tea and coffee plantations, rubber estates, flower crops, nurseries etc.
    Foot Sprayer

    Power Sprayer

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 High Tech Power Sprayer
    • It could be used for spraying field crops and with nozzle adjustment even orchard and arborial trees.
    High Tech Power Sprayer
    2 Mini Power Sprayer
    • Mostly used for sanitation and epidemic prevention for public disinfection for indoor prevention and cure of diseases.
    • It is also used for back yard kitchen gardens.
    Mini Power Sprayer
    3 Piston Power Sprayer
    • Sprayer specially designed for spraying on orchards and hilly terrain. Also suitable for spraying on apple, grape, orchards, coffee, rubber trees and field
    Piston Power Sprayer
    4 Power Sprayer
    • It is suitable for spraying in orchards, tea and coffee plantations, rubber plantations, vineyards and field crops.
    • Tall trees up to a height of 15 meters can be sprayed with these types of sprayers.
    Power Sprayer

    Battery Sprayer

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Battery Operated Sprayer
    • For spraying chemicals on crops like paddy, groundnut, pulses and vegetables. 
    Battery Operated Sprayer

    Hand Compression Sprayer

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Hand Compression Sprayer
    • It is used in kitchen gardens, nurseries, vegetable gardens, flower crops and field crops.
    Hand Compression Sprayer

    Mist Blower

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Mist Blower
    • Applied in treating plant diseases and insect pets of Rubber Plantations & Orchards in Liquid as well as Powder / Dust form.
    • Suitable for quick spraying operations especially in Rubber Plantations & Orchards
    Mist Blower

    Motorized Backpak Sprayer

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Motorized Backpak Sprayer
    • It is designed for applying herbicides, insecticides, pesticides, fungicides, wettable powders, fertilizers, and disinfecting animals, stables, warehouses, etc.
    Motorized Backpak Sprayer 

    Portable sprayer

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Portable sprayer
    • Spraying water mix pesticide / fertilizer chemicals. Also used for pressure washing.
    Portable sprayer 

    Stirrup Sprayer

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Stirrup Sprayer
    • It is used for spraying in orchards, nurseries, flower crops, vegetable gardens etc.
    Stirrup Sprayer

    Tractor mounted Sprayer

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Boom Sprayer
    • Designed for economic and effective application of pesticides, weedicides and fertilizers in farm crops.
    Boom Sprayer
    2 Tycoon Sprayer
    • For spraying on field crops, tall trees, orchards and plantations.
    Tycoon Sprayer

    Dusters

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Hand Rotary Duster
    • It is used for control of pests and diseases by use of chemicals in the dust forms in nursery, vegetable gardens, field crops, tea and coffee plantations, green houses, glasshouses and godowns.
    Hand Rotary Duster
    2 Mist blower cum Duster
    • It is ideal for quick spraying operations in orchards, tea and coffee estates and other field crops.
    • It is used for application of pesticides in dust and liquid forms. 
    Mist blower cum Duster
    3 Power Sprayer Cum Duster
    • It is used for Liquid Mist blowing, dust blowing, Wide dusting, High tree spraying, ultra light volume spraying, over shoulder spraying and dusting.
    • It is extensively used in grape vineyards, coffee plantations, orchards etc.
    Power Sprayer Cum Duster
  6. 6. Harvesting & Threshing Equipments

    Harvesting Equipments

    Manual Drawn Equipment

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Sickle
    • The sickle is general purpose harvesting hand tool.
    • It is used for the harvesting of vegetables,cereal crops and cutting of the grass and other vegetative matters.
    Sickle
    2 Winnowing fan
    • It is used for cleaning of grains by the winnowing action.
    Winnowing fan
    3 Brush Cutter
    • Suitable for cutting fresh or dry grass on ground, lawn, fields and equally suitable for cutting small bushes, bamboos, sugarcane, etc. with accessories
    Brush Cutter

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Combine Harvester
    • Combines are used for cutting, threshing, cleaning and loading in one operation.
    • It saves 80-90% labour requirement and 33% cost of operations compared to traditional method.
    Combine Harvester
    2 Groundnut Thresher
    • Used for Separation of groundnut pods from harvested plants
    Groundnut Thresher
    3 Maize Harvester
    • This machine is useful for Systematic harvesting mainly for Fodder Crops including Maize, Sunflower, Sorghum, Millet, SugarCane.
    Maize Harvester
    4 Maize Thresher
    • This machine is used for threshing the maize without peeling the outer layer.
    Maize Thresher
    5 Paddy Harvester
    • Used for Harvesting and windrowing of non-lodging paddy varieties and other similar cereal crops
    Paddy Harvester
    6 Paddy Thresher
    • Used for threshing seeds from harvested crop.
    Paddy Thresher
    7 Sugar Cane Harvester
    • It is used to harvest sugarcane crop.
    Sugar Cane Harvester
    8 Thresher
    • It is used to thresh the seeds from the harvested crop. 
    • When harvested crop is fed in to machine. seed and straw obtained separately.
    Thresher
    9 Wheat Harvester
    • It is used for harvesting wheat crop.
    Wheat Harvester
    11 Wheat Thresher
    • It is used for   threshing wheat grain.
    Wheat Thresher
    12 Self Propelled Straw Reaper
    • It is used for harvesting of crops mostly at ground level & useful for cutting crops like Wheat, paddy and other green fodder.
    Self Propelled Straw Reaper
    13 Straw Reaper
    • It is designed to cut the straw in small pieces and to collect the left out grains during harvesting
    Straw Reaper
    14 Castor Sheller
    • It is used for shelling and cleaning castor pods
    Castor Sheller
    15 Maize sheller-with dehusker
    • It is used for dehusking and shelling of maize cobs.
    • It remove skin cover and grains separately
    Maize sheller-with dehusker

    Digger

    Tractor Drawn Equipments

    Sl. No. Name of the Implement Purpose Photo
    1 Potato Digger
    • Potato diggers are used for harvesting and exposing the potato tubers irrespective of sizes from the soil.
    Potato Digger
  7. 7. Latest Farm Tools and Machinery - Technologies

    Latest Farm Tools and Machinery - Technologies Click Here
 

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